![]() ![]() Additionally, while bonobos won’t shy away from a protein source like worms or ants or the occasional duiker (small antelope), chimps tend to be a bit more carnivorous. However, bonobos are more likely to add vegetables to their diets by grazing on stems, leaves, and flowers. Patrick Rolands/īoth chimps and bonobos are primarily frugivores, preferring to munch on the wide variety of fruit available in the tropical forests of central Africa. Though both species can be found in the Congo River Basin, bonobos stay south of the river while chimpanzees can be found to the north. On the other hand, chimpanzees are found across twelve countries in east, central, and west Africa. In fact, bonobos are endemic to a small region of the Congo River Basin in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. However, bonobos have a much smaller range. Distribution & Rangeīoth chimpanzees and bonobos live in the tropical jungles of central Africa. Keep reading to learn more about the ecology of these two primates along with some of their key differences. Over the years, research has continued to reveal differences between chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes) and bonobos ( Pan paniscus). ![]() Eventually, the two ape species were seen as distinct. In fact, until 1954, scientists called them pygmy chimpanzees. Originally, researchers assumed bonobos were just a subspecies of chimpanzees. ![]() Their genus shares the family Hominidae with the other tailless great apes like gorillas and orangutans. Physically, chimpanzees and bonobos are quite similar, and together, they make up the sole members of the genus Pan. But while these two great ape species have many similarities, they are actually quite different animals. Humans ( Homo sapien) share not only a common ancestor with both these primates, but we also share over 95% of our genome. Chimpanzees and bonobos are our closest living relatives. ![]()
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